Canada is set to participate in an international initiative to develop the next generation of stealth fighter jets, with Defence Minister David McGuinty expected to make the announcement in the United Kingdom next week, as per CBC News sources. The country will join the Global Combat Air Program as an observer, joining the U.K., Japan, and Italy in the multibillion-dollar project aimed at creating a sixth-generation fighter jet by 2035.
Retired lieutenant-general Christopher Coates highlighted the importance of Canada’s involvement in anticipating future defense needs and avoiding playing catch-up. While the government is reconsidering its order of 88 F-35s from the U.S., joining the international program is seen as a strategic move to enhance defense capabilities, according to Coates.
Lt.-Gen. Jamie Speiser-Blanchet, commander of the Royal Canadian Air Force, is currently in the U.K. for discussions with counterparts from the partner countries in the fighter jet program. McGuinty is also expected to attend the Farnborough International Airshow for a signing ceremony formalizing Canada’s observer status in the program.
An unnamed Canadian government official revealed that Canada’s participation as an observer is the initial step towards potential future collaboration and technology development. While there are no immediate financial or policy commitments, the move is seen as a crucial partnership to advance Canadian technology.
Trevor Taylor, a defense expert, likened Canada’s observer status to a “first date,” emphasizing the importance of cautious engagement. The decision to participate in the program not only strengthens ties with European allies but also asserts Canada’s independent agency in defense matters.
The U.S. is working on its own sixth-generation fighter jet, the F-47, with President Trump touting it as the most advanced aircraft ever built. Coates believes Canada’s involvement in the international program aligns with its commitment to enhancing North American defense capabilities.
The Global Combat Air Program aims to ensure interoperability with the U.S.’s sixth-generation fighter, a point stressed by U.S. Ambassador Pete Hoekstra, who has been urging Canada to proceed with purchasing the F-35s. The possibility of a mixed fleet for fifth-generation fighter jets has sparked discussions about integration with U.S. defense systems.
In addition to McGuinty, other Canadian officials are expected to attend the upcoming airshow, signaling Canada’s engagement in international defense initiatives.