The Municipality of Cumberland is progressing with a temporary halt on data centers that facilitate artificial intelligence. A bylaw proposing a six-month pause on development permit requests for such data centers obtained unanimous approval during the council’s initial reading on Tuesday.
During the meeting, Coun. Jennifer Houghtaling highlighted concerns among residents regarding the potential impact of water and electricity consumption by data centers on the community and the environment. Houghtaling emphasized the necessity for an informed decision and likened Nova Scotia to Alberta, stating that actions in one area can significantly affect neighboring regions.
Cumberland Mayor Rod Gilroy expressed proactive measures as essential, highlighting the need to gather information and make thoughtful decisions. The council’s move aligns with Oakville, Ont., which recently implemented a one-year moratorium on new data centers, making Cumberland the first in Nova Scotia to follow suit pending the development of regulations.
The issue arose in June following apprehension from residents regarding a land acquisition in Malagash by 3Sha Infotech Inc., a company based in Mississauga, Ont. The municipality’s Chief Administrative Officer, Greg Herrett, stressed the proactive nature of the moratorium, citing community concerns as the driving force behind the decision.
Local resident Kate Dunn supported the pause on AI data centers, citing potential disruptions to rural life, such as noise disturbances. Dunn emphasized the need for careful consideration of the value and impact of AI expansion, suggesting that regulatory oversight might be necessary to prevent unchecked growth.
As the debate surrounding AI data centers intensifies in North America, opposition to their proliferation is on the rise. Public sentiment, as reflected in an Angus Reid poll, indicates significant concerns over the proximity and regulation of large AI data centers. The poll reveals a preference for stringent government oversight, even if it hampers development, with a majority expressing skepticism about the benefits of AI data centers for job creation.
The government’s stance on planning frameworks for data center applications remains cautious, with a focus on safeguarding the province’s infrastructure and resources. The upcoming public hearing in September will further inform the council’s decision-making process regarding data centers in Cumberland.